When a libcurl-based application performs transfers via `SCP://` or `SFTP://`
and utilizes the `CURLOPT_SSH_KEYFUNCTION` callback, it may silently accept an
untrusted server. This vulnerability occurs when a server presents a host key
type that does not match the specific key type already recorded for that host
in the `known_hosts` file. Instead of rejecting the mismatch, the callback
mechanism fails to properly enforce the restriction, allowing the connection
to succeed without warning and risking a potential man-in-the-middle attack.
Metrics
Affected Vendors & Products
References
History
Fri, 03 Jul 2026 08:30:00 +0000
| Type | Values Removed | Values Added |
|---|---|---|
| First Time appeared |
Curl
Curl curl |
|
| Vendors & Products |
Curl
Curl curl |
Fri, 03 Jul 2026 06:45:00 +0000
| Type | Values Removed | Values Added |
|---|---|---|
| Description | When a libcurl-based application performs transfers via `SCP://` or `SFTP://` and utilizes the `CURLOPT_SSH_KEYFUNCTION` callback, it may silently accept an untrusted server. This vulnerability occurs when a server presents a host key type that does not match the specific key type already recorded for that host in the `known_hosts` file. Instead of rejecting the mismatch, the callback mechanism fails to properly enforce the restriction, allowing the connection to succeed without warning and risking a potential man-in-the-middle attack. | |
| Title | SSH improper host validation | |
| References |
|
Status: PUBLISHED
Assigner: curl
Published:
Updated: 2026-07-03T06:18:44.499Z
Reserved: 2026-05-26T06:45:27.665Z
Link: CVE-2026-9547
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OpenCVE Enrichment
Updated: 2026-07-03T08:15:06Z