{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-78475", "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "redhat", "dateReserved": "2026-08-24T16:51:43.273Z", "datePublished": "2026-08-24T17:20:48.050Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-24T17:20:48.050Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Gimp: unbounded stack vla and 21-byte stack over-read in pix (esm) loader", "metrics": [{"other": {"content": {"value": "Moderate", "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/"}, "type": "Red Hat severity rating"}}, {"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 6.1, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "format": "CVSS"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A flaw was found in the file-pix (ESM) plugin in GIMP. When processing a specially crafted PIX image file, the plugin allocates a Variable-Length Array (VLA) on the stack without proper bounds checking, causing an unbounded stack allocation followed by a 21-byte stack over-read. This can result in a denial of service due to stack exhaustion and a limited information disclosure of stack memory contents into an intermediate file."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "gimp", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "gimp", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "gimp:2.8/gimp", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "gimp", "defaultStatus": "affected", "cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"]}], "references": [{"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-78475", "tags": ["vdb-entry", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2522072", "name": "RHBZ#2522072", "tags": ["issue-tracking", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gimp/-/work_items/16580"}], "datePublic": "2026-07-24T00:00:00.000Z", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-125", "description": "Out-of-bounds Read", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read", "workarounds": [{"lang": "en", "value": "To mitigate this vulnerability, do not open PIX files from untrusted sources with GIMP."}], "timeline": [{"lang": "en", "time": "2026-08-24T16:26:57.171Z", "value": "Reported to Red Hat."}, {"lang": "en", "time": "2026-07-24T00:00:00.000Z", "value": "Made public."}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Red Hat would like to thank Zhixi \"Jace\" Sun for reporting this issue."}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749", "shortName": "redhat", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-24T17:20:48.050Z"}, "x_generator": {"engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"}}}}

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