{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-29913", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "dateReserved": "2025-03-12T13:42:22.135Z", "datePublished": "2025-03-17T22:50:49.074Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-03-18T14:07:35.486Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "CryptoLib's Crypto_TC_Prep_AAD Has Buffer Overflow Due to Integer Underflow", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-125", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read", "type": "CWE"}]}, {"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-191", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-191: Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)", "type": "CWE"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 8.9, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P", "version": "4.0"}}], "references": [{"name": "https://github.com/nasa/CryptoLib/security/advisories/GHSA-q4v2-fvrv-qrf6", "tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"], "url": "https://github.com/nasa/CryptoLib/security/advisories/GHSA-q4v2-fvrv-qrf6"}], "affected": [{"vendor": "nasa", "product": "CryptoLib", "versions": [{"version": "<= 1.3.3", "status": "affected"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2025-03-17T22:50:49.074Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CryptoLib provides a software-only solution using the CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDLS-EP) to secure communications between a spacecraft running the core Flight System (cFS) and a ground station. A critical heap buffer overflow vulnerability was identified in the `Crypto_TC_Prep_AAD` function of CryptoLib versions 1.3.3 and prior. This vulnerability allows an attacker to trigger a Denial of Service (DoS) or potentially execute arbitrary code (RCE) by providing a maliciously crafted telecommand (TC) frame that causes an unsigned integer underflow. The vulnerability lies in the function `Crypto_TC_Prep_AAD`, specifically during the computation of `tc_mac_start_index`. The affected code incorrectly calculates the MAC start index without ensuring it remains within the bounds of the `ingest` buffer. When `tc_mac_start_index` underflows due to an incorrect length calculation, the function attempts to access an out-of-bounds memory location, leading to a segmentation fault. The vulnerability is still present in the repository as of commit `d3cc420ace96d02a5b7e83d88cbd2e48010d5723`."}], "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-q4v2-fvrv-qrf6", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-03-18T14:07:20.908586Z", "id": "CVE-2025-29913", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-03-18T14:07:35.486Z"}}]}}

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