{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-2450", "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "zdi", "dateReserved": "2025-03-17T16:50:54.949Z", "datePublished": "2025-03-18T13:18:12.908Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-03-18T13:53:50.515Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "shortName": "zdi", "dateUpdated": "2025-03-18T13:18:12.908Z"}, "title": "NI Vision Builder AI VBAI File Processing Missing Warning Remote Code Execution Vulnerability", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NI Vision Builder AI VBAI File Processing Missing Warning Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NI Vision Builder AI. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the processing of VBAI files. The issue results from allowing the execution of dangerous script without user warning. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-22833."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "NI", "product": "Vision Builder AI", "versions": [{"version": "2023 Q3", "status": "affected"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "cweId": "CWE-356", "description": "CWE-356: Product UI does not Warn User of Unsafe Actions", "type": "CWE"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-147/", "name": "ZDI-25-147", "tags": ["x_research-advisory"]}], "dateAssigned": "2025-03-17T16:50:55.018Z", "datePublic": "2025-03-17T20:34:30.786Z", "source": {"lang": "en", "value": "kimiya"}, "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_0": {"version": "3.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}}]}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-03-18T13:53:43.415243Z", "id": "CVE-2025-2450", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-03-18T13:53:50.515Z"}}]}}

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{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NI Vision Builder AI VBAI File Processing Missing Warning Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NI Vision Builder AI. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the processing of VBAI files. The issue results from allowing the execution of dangerous script without user warning. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-22833."}], "id": "CVE-2025-2450", "lastModified": "2025-03-18T14:15:45.850", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV30": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2025-03-18T14:15:45.850", "references": [{"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-147/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "vulnStatus": "Received", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-356"}], "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

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