{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-0510", "assignerOrgId": "f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "mozilla", "dateReserved": "2025-01-15T21:26:50.144Z", "datePublished": "2025-02-04T13:58:55.320Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-02-06T21:02:54.085Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"product": "Thunderbird", "vendor": "Mozilla", "versions": [{"lessThan": "128.7", "status": "affected", "version": "unspecified", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"product": "Thunderbird", "vendor": "Mozilla", "versions": [{"lessThan": "135", "status": "affected", "version": "unspecified", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Thunderbird displayed an incorrect sender address if the From field of an email used the invalid group name syntax that is described in CVE-2024-49040. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 128.7 and Thunderbird < 135.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "base64": false, "value": "Thunderbird displayed an incorrect sender address if the From field of an email used the invalid group name syntax that is described in CVE-2024-49040. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 128.7 and Thunderbird < 135."}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"description": "Address of e-mail sender can be spoofed by malicious email", "lang": "en", "type": "text"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1940570"}, {"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-10/"}, {"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-11/"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Fabian Densborn"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe", "shortName": "mozilla", "dateUpdated": "2025-02-04T13:58:55.320Z"}}, "adp": [{"problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-345", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-345 Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 6.5, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-02-06T21:01:31.786685Z", "id": "CVE-2025-0510", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-02-06T21:02:54.085Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 6.5, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-0510", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-02-06T21:01:31.786685Z"}}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-345", "description": "CWE-345 Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-02-06T21:02:47.727Z"}}], "cna": {"credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Fabian Densborn"}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Mozilla", "product": "Thunderbird", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "unspecified", "lessThan": "128.7", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"vendor": "Mozilla", "product": "Thunderbird", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "unspecified", "lessThan": "135", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1940570"}, {"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-10/"}, {"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-11/"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Thunderbird displayed an incorrect sender address if the From field of an email used the invalid group name syntax that is described in CVE-2024-49040. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 128.7 and Thunderbird < 135.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "Thunderbird displayed an incorrect sender address if the From field of an email used the invalid group name syntax that is described in CVE-2024-49040. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 128.7 and Thunderbird < 135.", "base64": false}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "text", "description": "Address of e-mail sender can be spoofed by malicious email"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe", "shortName": "mozilla", "dateUpdated": "2025-02-04T13:58:55.320Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-0510", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2025-02-06T21:02:54.085Z", "dateReserved": "2025-01-15T21:26:50.144Z", "assignerOrgId": "f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe", "datePublished": "2025-02-04T13:58:55.320Z", "assignerShortName": "mozilla"}, "dataVersion": "5.1"}

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "0504330C-A82A-4E1E-9774-38CCB3DF8D92", "versionEndExcluding": "128.7.0", "versionStartIncluding": "128.0.1", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "B5DC3260-2056-4C30-BCBA-AD45537FF0F5", "versionEndExcluding": "135.0", "versionStartIncluding": "131.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Thunderbird displayed an incorrect sender address if the From field of an email used the invalid group name syntax that is described in CVE-2024-49040. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 128.7 and Thunderbird < 135."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Thunderbird mostraba una direcci\u00f3n de remitente incorrecta si el campo De de un correo electr\u00f3nico utilizaba la sintaxis de nombre de grupo no v\u00e1lida que se describe en CVE-2024-49040. Esta vulnerabilidad afecta a Thunderbird &lt; 128.7 y Thunderbird &lt; 135."}], "id": "CVE-2025-0510", "lastModified": "2025-02-06T21:15:22.083", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2025-02-04T14:15:31.550", "references": [{"source": "security@mozilla.org", "tags": ["Permissions Required"], "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1940570"}, {"source": "security@mozilla.org", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-10/"}, {"source": "security@mozilla.org", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-11/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security@mozilla.org", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-345"}], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"affected_release": [{"advisory": "RHSA-2025:1292", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "package": "thunderbird-0:128.7.0-1.el8_10", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "release_date": "2025-02-11T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:1348", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.2", "package": "thunderbird-0:128.7.0-1.el8_2", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support", "release_date": "2025-02-12T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:1339", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4", "package": "thunderbird-0:128.7.0-1.el8_4", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support", "release_date": "2025-02-12T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:1339", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.4", "package": "thunderbird-0:128.7.0-1.el8_4", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Telecommunications Update Service", "release_date": "2025-02-12T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:1339", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.4", "package": "thunderbird-0:128.7.0-1.el8_4", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions", "release_date": "2025-02-12T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:1341", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6", "package": "thunderbird-0:128.7.0-1.el8_6", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support", "release_date": "2025-02-12T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:1341", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6", "package": "thunderbird-0:128.7.0-1.el8_6", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service", "release_date": "2025-02-12T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:1341", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6", "package": "thunderbird-0:128.7.0-1.el8_6", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions", "release_date": "2025-02-12T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:1340", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:8.8", "package": "thunderbird-0:128.7.0-1.el8_8", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support", "release_date": "2025-02-12T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:1184", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "package": "thunderbird-0:128.7.0-1.el9_5", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "release_date": "2025-02-10T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:1319", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0", "package": "thunderbird-0:128.7.0-1.el9_0", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions", "release_date": "2025-02-11T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:1317", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2", "package": "thunderbird-0:128.7.0-1.el9_2", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support", "release_date": "2025-02-11T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:1318", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4", "package": "thunderbird-0:128.7.0-1.el9_4", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support", "release_date": "2025-02-11T00:00:00Z"}], "bugzilla": {"description": "thunderbird: Address of e-mail sender can be spoofed by malicious email", "id": "2343762", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2343762"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "7.1", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N", "status": "verified"}, "cwe": "CWE-451", "details": ["Thunderbird displayed an incorrect sender address if the From field of an email used the invalid group name syntax that is described in CVE-2024-49040. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 128.7 and Thunderbird < 135.", "A flaw was found in Thunderbird. The Mozilla Foundation's Security Advisory describes the following issue: Thunderbird displayed an incorrect sender address if the From field of an email used the invalid group name syntax that is described in CVE-2024-49040."], "name": "CVE-2025-0510", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "thunderbird", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "thunderbird", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "thunderbird-flatpak-container", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2025-02-04T13:58:55Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0510\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0510\nhttps://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1940570\nhttps://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-10/\nhttps://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-11/"], "statement": "Red Hat Product Security rates the severity of this flaw as determined by the Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory.", "threat_severity": "Important"}