CVE-2024-36078 - Vulnerability Details - OpenCVE

In Zammad before 6.3.1, a Ruby gem bundled by Zammad is installed with world-writable file permissions. This allowed a local attacker on the server to modify the gem's files, injecting arbitrary code into Zammad processes (which run with the environment and permissions of the Zammad user).

No CVSS v4.0

Attack Vector Local

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required High

Scope Unchanged

Confidentiality Impact High

Integrity Impact High

Availability Impact High

User Interaction None

No CVSS v3.0

No CVSS v2

This CVE is not in the KEV list.

Exploitation none

Automatable no

Technical Impact total

Vendors	Products
Zammad	Zammad

Configuration 1 [-]

OR	cpe:2.3:a:zammad:zammad:6.3.0:-::::::
	cpe:2.3:a:zammad:zammad:6.3.0:alpha::::::

No data.

References

Link	Providers
https://zammad.com/en/advisories/zaa-2024-04

History

Tue, 15 Apr 2025 17:00:00 +0000

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
CPEs		cpe:2.3:a:zammad:zammad:6.3.0:-:::::: cpe:2.3:a:zammad:zammad:6.3.0:alpha::::::

Thu, 13 Feb 2025 16:15:00 +0000

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
First Time appeared		Zammad Zammad zammad
CPEs		cpe:2.3:a:zammad:zammad::::::::
Vendors & Products		Zammad Zammad zammad
Metrics		ssvc `{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}`

MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: mitre

Published: 2024-05-19T19:36:21.613Z

Updated: 2025-02-13T15:59:16.611Z

Reserved: 2024-05-19T00:00:00.000Z

Link: CVE-2024-36078

Vulnrichment

Updated: 2024-08-02T03:30:12.520Z

NVD

Status : Analyzed

Published: 2024-05-19T20:15:08.043

Modified: 2025-04-15T16:38:03.093

Link: CVE-2024-36078

Redhat

No data.

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "cveMetadata": {"state": "PUBLISHED", "cveId": "CVE-2024-36078", "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca", "assignerShortName": "mitre", "dateUpdated": "2025-02-13T15:59:16.611Z", "datePublished": "2024-05-19T19:36:21.613Z", "dateReserved": "2024-05-19T00:00:00.000Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca", "shortName": "mitre", "dateUpdated": "2024-05-19T19:36:22.018Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In Zammad before 6.3.1, a Ruby gem bundled by Zammad is installed with world-writable file permissions. This allowed a local attacker on the server to modify the gem's files, injecting arbitrary code into Zammad processes (which run with the environment and permissions of the Zammad user)."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "n/a", "product": "n/a", "versions": [{"version": "n/a", "status": "affected"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://zammad.com/en/advisories/zaa-2024-04"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "text", "lang": "en", "description": "n/a"}]}]}, "adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 6.7, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2024-36078", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2024-05-20T15:15:24.888835Z"}}}], "affected": [{"cpes": ["cpe:2.3:a:zammad:zammad:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "vendor": "zammad", "product": "zammad", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "6.3.1", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-94", "description": "CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2024-06-04T17:47:35.383Z"}}, {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T03:30:12.520Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://zammad.com/en/advisories/zaa-2024-04", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}]}]}, "dataVersion": "5.1"}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://zammad.com/en/advisories/zaa-2024-04", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T03:30:12.520Z"}}, {"metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 6.7, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2024-36078", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2024-05-20T15:15:24.888835Z"}}}], "affected": [{"cpes": ["cpe:2.3:a:zammad:zammad:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "vendor": "zammad", "product": "zammad", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "6.3.1", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-94", "description": "CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2024-05-20T15:19:56.280Z"}, "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"}], "cna": {"affected": [{"vendor": "n/a", "product": "n/a", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "n/a"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://zammad.com/en/advisories/zaa-2024-04"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In Zammad before 6.3.1, a Ruby gem bundled by Zammad is installed with world-writable file permissions. This allowed a local attacker on the server to modify the gem's files, injecting arbitrary code into Zammad processes (which run with the environment and permissions of the Zammad user)."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "text", "description": "n/a"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca", "shortName": "mitre", "dateUpdated": "2024-05-19T19:36:22.018Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2024-36078", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2025-02-13T15:59:16.611Z", "dateReserved": "2024-05-19T00:00:00.000Z", "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca", "datePublished": "2024-05-19T19:36:21.613Z", "assignerShortName": "mitre"}, "dataVersion": "5.1"}